Wednesday, May 1, 2019

Setup suse 15 for SAP HANA

Setup SAP HANA server 


  1. Check OS Version
  2. Setup hostname
  3. Setup swap space
  4. Create a mount point for SAP Application
  5. Install packages for SAP HANA


Check OS Version


Find OS Version:

cat /etc/os-release


Output

demo21:/dev/disk/by-id # cat /etc/os-release
NAME="SLES"
VERSION="15"
VERSION_ID="15"
PRETTY_NAME="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15"
ID="sles"
ID_LIKE="suse"
ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:suse:sles:15"
demo21:/dev/disk/by-id #


Setup hostname

hostnamectl set-hostname demo21.xxx.com



Setup swap space

cat /proc/swaps
mkdir -p /var/lib/swap
dd if=/dev/zero of=/var/lib/swap/swapfile bs=1M count=8192
mkswap /var/lib/swap/swapfile
swapon /var/lib/swap/swapfile
cat /proc/swaps

#/etc/fstab
/var/lib/swap/swapfile none swap  defaults  0  0

Create a mount point for SAP Application

List disk



demo21:/dev/disk/by-id # lsblk
NAME        MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
nvme0n1     259:0    0  200G  0 disk /hana/log
nvme1n1     259:1    0  400G  0 disk /hana/shared
nvme2n1     259:2    0  400G  0 disk /hana/data
nvme3n1     259:3    0   50G  0 disk
├─nvme3n1p1 259:4    0  300M  0 part /boot
└─nvme3n1p2 259:5    0 49.7G  0 part /
demo21:/dev/disk/by-id #


Create file system
mkfs.xfs /dev/nvme0n1
mkfs.xfs /dev/nvme1n1
mkfs.xfs /dev/nvme2n1

Find the disk and UUID

cd /dev/disk/by-uuid
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 May 15 03:32 cd8e2b68-f6aa-4bab-acf0-e099cdcd98e3 -> ../../nvme1n1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 May 15 03:32 cda44fcf-9fa8-4e4f-aa8e-99d1a1d6842d -> ../../nvme2n1
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 May 15 03:32 3bc7f036-e08f-479b-a347-d681badf05e1 -> ../../nvme0n1


Create Mount point

mkdir -p /hana
mkdir -p /hana/log
mkdir -p /hana/data
mkdir -p /hana/shared

Update /etc/fstab file

The space- or tab-separated fields within each row (typically aligned in columns, as above, but this is not a requirement) must appear in a specific order, as follows:

  • Device-spec – The device name, label, UUID, or other means of specifying the partition or data source this entry refers to.
  • Mount-point – Where the contents of the device may be accessed after mounting; for swap partitions or files, this is set to none.
  • fs-type – The type of file system to be mounted.
  • Options – Options describing various other aspects of the file system, such as whether it is automatically mounted at boot, which users may mount or access it, whether it may be written to or only read from, its size, and so forth; the special option defaults refers to a predetermined set of options depending on the file system type.
  • dump – A number indicating whether and how often the file system should be backed up by the dump program; a zero indicates the file system will never be automatically backed up.
  • pass – A number indicating the order in which the fsck program will check the devices for errors at boot time; this is 1 for the root file system and either 2 (meaning check after root) or 0 (do not check) for all other devices.


#/etc/fstab
UUID=3bc7f036-e08f-479b-a347-d681badf05e1  /hana/shared xfs  defaults  0  0
UUID=cda44fcf-9fa8-4e4f-aa8e-99d1a1d6842d  /hana/log xfs  defaults  0  0
UUID=cd8e2b68-f6aa-4bab-acf0-e099cdcd98e3  /hana/data xfs  defaults  0  0


Mount disk to a server

mount -a

Install packages for SAP HANA

zypper install sapconf
zypper install wget

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